MCQs on Units & Measuring Instruments for CSS, PMS, FPSC, KPSC, BPSC, NTS, ITS

Here you will find general knowledge questions and answers about Units and Measurements. These questions mostly appear in competitive exams (CSS, PMS, FPSC, KPSC, BPSC, NTS, ITS, and all others).

MCQs on Units & Measuring Instruments for CSS, PMS, FPSC,
Gear up for CSS, PMS, FPSC, KPSC, BPSC, NTS, and ITS exams with a comprehensive collection of Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) on Units & Measuring Instruments.

These Questions have been collect after going through past papers of different competitive exams. I have tried my best to make this content accurate as possible with due care and diligence. Still, If you found any error/mistake, please comment. Your Comment will be satisfied. 
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1. Instrument used to measure humidity in air is 

          [A] Hydrometer

[B] Hygrometer

          [C] Thermometer

          [D] Actinometer

2. instrument is used to measure the gas pressure?

          [A] Barometer

[B] Manometer

          [C] Anemometer

          [D] Lactometer

3. Instrument used to measure atmospheric pressure

          [A] Barometer

[B] Manometer

          [C] Anemometer

          [D] Actinometer

4. Which instrument is used to measure rainfall ?

          [A] Psychrometer

          [B] Manometer

          [C] Anemometer

          [D] Rain Gauge

5. Instrument used to measure specific gravity of liquids 

[A] Hydrometer

          [B] Hygrometer

          [C] Fathometer

          [D] Manometer

6. Instrument used for observing distant objects      [A] Theodolite

[B] Telescope

          [C] Tachometer

          [D] Fathometer

7. Purity of milk is checked by 

          [A] Viscometer

          [B] Anemometer

[C] Lactometer

          [D] Hydrometer

8. Dynamo is a device that transform mechanical energy into

          [A] Light Energy

          [B] Sound Energy

[C] Electrical Energy

          [D] None

9. Which instrument used to detect small currents in circuit?

          [A] Ammeter

          [B] Voltmeter

[C] Galvanometer

          [D] Anemometer

10. Which instrument is used to measure high temperature?

          [A] Potentiometer

          [B] Refractometer

          [C] Photometer

[D] Pyrometer

11. Instrument used to measure water uptake in plants 

          [A] Photometer

[B] Potometer

          [C] Both

          [D] None

12. Instrument is used for determining the amount of sugar is a solution?

          [A] Psychrometer

          [B] Spectrometer

[C] Saccharimeter

          [D] Fathometer

13. Which instrument is used to measure the intensity of earthquake?

          [A] Scotograph

          [B] Spirograph

[C] Seismograph

          [D] None

14. Which instrument is used to measure the depth of the ocean?

          [A] Altimeter

          [B] Potometer

          [C] Anemometer

[D] Fathometer

15. Instrument used to records accurate time on ships?

[A] Chronometer

          [B] Gravimeter

          [C] Actinometer

          [D] Viscometer

16. Instrument used to measure electric current

          [A] Voltmeter

[B] Ammeter

          [C] Galvanometer

          [D] Scotograph

17. Instrument used to measure density of gases

          [A] Hygrometer

          [B] Chronometer

[C] Dasymeter

          [D] Pyrometer

18. Instrument used to measure the heating power of radiation of sun

          [A] Potometer

          [B] Photometer

[C] Actinometer

          [D] Anemometer

19. Instrument used to measure the intensity of sound 

          [A] Altimeter

[B] Audiometer

          [C] Scotograph

          [D] Fathometer

20. Instrument used to measure quantities of heat

          [A] Calipers

[B] Calorimeter

          [C] Carburetor

          [D] None

21. Instrument used to trace the movements of heart

[A] Cardiogram

          [B] Crescograph

          [C] Gyroscope

          [D] Scotograph

22. Instrument used to regulate temperature to particular degree

[A] Thermostat

          [B] Thermometer

          [C] Both

          [D] None

23. Which instrument used to measure altitude ?

[A] Altimeter

          [B] Anemometer

          [C] Actinometer

          [D] None

24. Light year is a unit of 

          [A] Speed

          [B] Energy

          [C] Heat

[D] Distance

25. Richter scale is used for measuring

[A] Speed of Wind

[B] Density of Liquid

[C] Intensity of Earthquake

[D] None

26. There are how many grams in one tola ?

[A] 11.66 g

          [B] 28.35 g

          [C] 12.5 g

          [D] 14.14 g

27. One mile is equal to how many kilometers ? 

[A] 1.60 km

          [B] 1.85 km

          [C] 1.33 km

          [D] None

28. One yard is equal to how many meters

[A] 0.91 m

          [B] 0.75 m

          [C] 0.80 m

          [D] 0.85 m

29. One inch is equal to how many millimeters ?

[A] 25.4

          [B] 23.4

          [C] 22.4

          [D] 21.4

30. One meter is equal to how many feet ?

          [A] 3.5 f

          [B] 2.9 f

          [C] 3.0 f

[D] 3.28 f

31. One pound is equal to how many kilograms

[A] 0.45 kg

          [B] 0.75 kg

          [C] 0.65 kg

          [D] 0.55 kg

32. One gallon is equal to how many liters ?

[A] 4.54

          [B] 4.65

          [C] 4.36

          [D] 4.00

33. One US barrel is equal to how many US gallons ?

          [A] 32

[B] 42

          [C] 52

          [D] 22

34. Becquerel (Bq) is the unit of 

[A] Radioactivity

          [B] Charge

          [C] Work

          [D] Pressure

35. How many kilograms are there in one quintal ?

          [A] 50

[B] 100

          [C] 150

          [D] 200

36. One Fathom is equal to how many meters ?

[A] 1.82 m

          [B] 1.76 m

          [C] 1.62 m

          [D] None

37. One horsepower is equal to how many watts ?

[A] 746 watt

          [B] 760 watt

          [C] 646 watt

          [D] 660 watt

38. Light year is a unit of 

          [A] Time

          [B] Energy

          [C] Momentum

[D] Distance

39. The dimensions of kinetic energy is same as that of 

          [A] Pressure

          [B] Force

[C] Work

          [D] Momentum

40. At 4°C the density of water is equal to

[A] 10-3 kgm-3

          [B] 10-2 kgm-3

          [C] 103 kgm-3

          [D] None

41. Electron Volt is a unit of

[A] Energy

          [B] Charge

          [C] Potential diff.

          [D] Torque

42. Value of universal gas constant in SI units is

[A] 8.31 JK−1mol−1

[B] 83147.46 L Pa K-1mol-1

[C] Both

[D] None

43. Parsec is unit of

          [A] Distance

          [B] Speed

          [C] Time

          [D] Momentum

44. Instrument used to measure internal diameter of test tube is 

          [A] Vernier Caliper

          [B] Screw gauge

          [C] Meter Rule

          [D] Meter tape

45. One BTU is equal to how many joule

          [A] 1050

          [B] 1055

          [C] 1065

          [D] 1100

46. Decibel is a unit used for intensity of 

          [A] Light

[B] Sound

          [C] Heat

          [D] None

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